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How Does Combat Deployment Affect Child Custody Rights?

Oleen Law Firm Jan. 14, 2025

Child custody is an emotional and complicated matter, especially when one parent is a member of the military. Combat deployment can add another layer of intricacy, requiring adjustments in custody arrangements to accommodate the absence of a parent during active duty. 

At Oleen Law Firm located in Manhattan, Kansas, we understand the unique challenges that military families face when it comes to child custody matters.

Child custody arrangements are designed to prioritize the best interests of the child. When a parent is deployed, it can be difficult to maintain a consistent and stable environment for the child. Read on to learn how deployment influences temporary custody arrangements.

Recognizing the Impact of Deployment on Child Custody

Deployment can significantly impact a parent's ability to maintain regular contact with their child. The length of the deployment, the location, and the parent’s role in the military can all affect how custody arrangements need to be modified. Often, the service member must make adjustments to their visitation and custody plans to make sure that their child’s routine isn’t disrupted.

This issue brings up the need for temporary custody modifications to secure stability for the child while the military parent is away. In the next section, we’ll explore temporary custody orders during deployment and how they can help manage this challenge.

Temporary Custody Orders During Deployment

When one parent is deployed, the court may issue a temporary child custody order that addresses the service member's absence. These temporary orders can help make sure that the child’s needs are met during the deployment. 

The non-deployed parent may receive primary custody for the duration of the deployment, while the deployed parent’s visitation rights may be adjusted accordingly.

Some key factors to keep in mind include:

  • Visitation adjustments: Modifying visitation schedules to accommodate the deployed parent’s availability for communication.

  • Custody modifications: The court may temporarily grant primary custody to the non-deployed parent during the absence.

  • Returning custody rights: Once the deployed parent returns, custody can revert to the original terms unless modifications are needed.

These temporary changes are designed to be flexible and can be revisited after the deployment is over, making sure that the best interests of the child remain the focus. As the service member’s legal rights are essential, let’s now explore military parental rights and how they relate to child custody.

Military Parental Rights and Child Custody

Military parents have specific legal protections when it comes to child custody. The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA) makes sure that military personnel aren’t disadvantaged due to their service when it comes to family law matters, including child custody. 

This law allows for a stay of proceedings in certain circumstances and provides protections against default judgments in custody cases while a parent is deployed.

While these protections are in place, understanding how they apply to child custody arrangements is key. Even with legal safeguards, the child’s best interests must be the primary concern when determining custody. Now, let’s look at the long-term custody considerations that military families must plan for after deployment.

Long-Term Custody Considerations for Military Families

While temporary custody arrangements can help manage short-term challenges during deployment, military families must also consider long-term solutions for maintaining stable custody arrangements. It may be necessary to revisit the custody agreement after deployment, particularly if the service member is required to move frequently or is deployed multiple times.

Some key factors to consider include:

  • Long-term visitation plans: Creating a flexible visitation schedule that accounts for future deployments and relocation.

  • Relocation concerns: If the military parent is relocated, the court may need to revisit custody arrangements to account for the distance and potential impact on the child.

  • Consistency and stability: Making sure that the child’s emotional and physical stability is maintained, even with changes in custody.

These long-term considerations help military families prepare for future challenges in maintaining a stable and consistent custody arrangement. Next, let’s discuss the importance of communication and co-parenting during deployment.

Communication and Co-Parenting During Deployment

One of the most challenging aspects of combat deployment is maintaining communication between the deployed parent and the child. While technology has made it easier for military members to stay in touch, the physical distance and time zone differences can still create challenges. 

Effective communication is crucial to make sure that the child maintains a relationship with the deployed parent.

Establishing clear communication strategies will help parents remain involved in their child’s life during deployment. By prioritizing open channels of communication, both parents can work to keep the child’s emotional well-being intact. Let's look at some key elements to keep in mind for successful communication and co-parenting during deployment.

Some key aspects to keep in mind include:

  • Regular contact: Establishing a communication schedule to allow the child and deployed parent to maintain regular contact.

  • Co-parenting cooperation: Working together to make sure that the child feels supported by both parents despite the distance.

  • Flexibility and patience: Being adaptable to unexpected changes in deployment schedules or communication access.

By prioritizing communication and cooperation, military parents can help their children maintain strong emotional bonds despite the challenges of deployment. Now, let’s examine how to adjust custody agreements for parents with frequent deployments.

Adjusting Custody Agreements for Frequent Deployments

For service members who are frequently deployed or stationed far from home, it may be necessary to adjust custody arrangements to account for the irregular nature of military life. 

Frequent deployments can make it difficult for the deployed parent to maintain regular custody or visitation schedules. This is especially true when long periods of absence or relocation are involved.

Having a flexible custody agreement is crucial to adapt to the realities of military service. By adjusting the arrangement accordingly, both parents can work together to prioritize their child’s needs despite the unpredictability of deployment.

Some key factors to consider include:

  • Flexible custody arrangements: Establishing a custody plan that accounts for frequent absences and relocations.

  • Alternate visitation options: If face-to-face visitation isn’t possible, consider alternatives such as virtual visits or extended visitation during leave periods.

  • Personalized custody orders: Creating custom custody orders that take into account the unique circumstances of frequent deployments.

A skilled attorney can help create flexible custody arrangements that meet both the child’s and the military parent’s needs. Finally, let’s talk about how to resolve potential conflicts and make sure that child custody arrangements are in place during deployment.

Resolving Conflicts and Assuring Custody Rights Are Respected

While most military parents want to do what is best for their children, custody conflicts can arise during deployment. The stress of military life combined with the emotional toll of being away from a child can create tension, making it important to address any disputes early.

Making sure that custody arrangements are respected during deployment helps minimize stress for both parents and children. A family law attorney can guide you through any disagreements and work to resolve them in a way that puts the child’s interests first. If you're facing these challenges, Oleen Law Firm is here to help you with supportive legal guidance.

Contact Oleen Law Firm for Legal Guidance

At our firm, we’re dedicated to helping military families protect their rights and secure the best possible future for their children. Our experienced family law attorneys serve clients throughout Junction City, Kansas. Contact us at Oleen Law Firm today to schedule a consultation and get the support you need.